Homer

Marble terminal bust of Homer. Roman copy of a lost Hellenistic original of the 2nd c. BC. Homer (; , ; born ) was a Greek poet who is credited as the author of the ''Iliad'' and the ''Odyssey'', two epic poems that are foundational works of ancient Greek literature. Homer is considered one of the most revered and influential authors in history.

Homer's ''Iliad'' centers on a quarrel between King Agamemnon and the warrior Achilles during the last year of the Trojan War. The ''Odyssey'' chronicles the ten-year journey of Odysseus, king of Ithaca, back to his home after the fall of Troy. The poems are in Homeric Greek, also known as Epic Greek, a literary language which shows a mixture of features of the Ionic and Aeolic dialects from different centuries; the predominant influence is Eastern Ionic. Most researchers believe that the poems were originally transmitted orally. Despite being predominantly known for its tragic and serious themes, the Homeric poems also contain instances of comedy and laughter.

Homer's epic poems shaped aspects of ancient Greek culture and education, fostering ideals of heroism, glory, and honor. To Plato, Homer was simply the one who "has taught Greece" (, ). In Dante Alighieri's ''Divine Comedy'', Virgil refers to Homer as "Poet sovereign", king of all poets; in the preface to his translation of the ''Iliad'', Alexander Pope acknowledges that Homer has always been considered the "greatest of poets". From antiquity to the present day, Homeric epics have inspired many famous works of literature, music, art, and film.

The question of by whom, when, where and under what circumstances the ''Iliad'' and ''Odyssey'' were composed continues to be debated. Scholars remain divided as to whether the two works are the product of a single author. It is thought that the poems were composed at some point around the late eighth or early seventh century BC. Many accounts of Homer's life circulated in classical antiquity; the most widespread account was that he was a blind bard from Ionia, a region of central coastal Anatolia in present-day Turkey. Modern scholars consider these accounts legendary. Provided by Wikipedia
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Published 1959
The Odyssey /

: 358 pages ; 24 cm.

The Iliad of Homer /

: "Pope's translation ... was first published in six volumes, the first in 1715, and the last in 1720. in 'The World's classics' it was first published in one volume in 1902, and reprinted in 1903, 1909, 1912, 1919, 1924, 1927. : xxxii, 502 pages ; 19 cm. : Bibliography : volume [1], pages xxx-xxxii.

The Illiad /

: Translation of : Iliad. : 527 pages : illustrations ; 23 cm. : Bibliography : pages 11-12. : 0226469379 : wafaa.lib.

Published 2002
Nine Homeric papyri from Oxyrhynchos /

: Originally part of Joseph Spooner's doctoral thesis (Ph.D.)--University of London, 1990. : xii, 212 pages, 9 leaves of plates : illustrations (some folded) ; 24 cm. : Includes bibliographical references (p. [181]-212). : 8887829241

Published 1957
qiṣṣahal-Ilyādhah wa-Akhbār harb Ṭirwādah /

: Translation of : aIliad. : 256 pages ; 24 cm.

Published 1946
The Odyssey /

: 378 pages ; 19 cm

Published 1961
The Iliad /

: 527 pages ; 22 cm. : Bibliography: p. 11-12.

Studies in the history of mediaeval science /

: 411 pages ; 24 cm. : Includes bibliographic references.

Published 1929
Studies in mediaeval culture /

: viii,294 pages ; 23 cm. : Includes bibliographical references.

Published 1957
The Renaissance of the twelfth century /

: 437 pages ; 19 cm.

The Normans in European history /

: 258 pages ; 22 cm.

The rise of universities /

: xi, 107 pages ; 19 cm. : Bibliography : pages 95-104.

Published 1982
Studies in Athenian architecture, sculpture, and topography /

: xii, 191 pages, 32 pages of plates : illustrations ; 28 cm.

Published 1993
Die Orationes Homeri des Leonardo Bruni Aretino : kritische Edition der lateinischen und kastilianischen Übersetzung mit Prolegomena und Kommentar /

: Leonardo Bruni Aretino ( c. 1370-1444) was one of the most gifted and prolific translators of Greek authors in the early Italian Renaissance and a bestseller whose works often circulated in more than a hundred manuscripts. Moreover, Homer ranks as the most admired Greek poet in the Renaissance. The 'Orationes Homeri', id est Bruni's translation of three speeches from the embassy scene, are of focal interest in the studies of Renaissance literature in its many aspects: survival of ancient authors and their influence on Renaissance literature and literary theory, translation theory and practice, knowledge of Greek poetic language. This first critical edition with an introduction and a systematic commentary presents the 'Orationes Homeri' in comparison with other works of Bruni and translations of Homer by other humanists. It includes the part of the Lorenzo Valla version corresponding to the 'Orationes Homeri' and the Castilian version of the 'Orationes Homeri', which is the first vernacular translation of Homer.
: Includes Leonardo Bruni's Latin and Castilian translations of Prohemium in orationes Homeri, Argumentum, and Orationes Homeri, three speeches from the 9th book of the Iliad.
Based on the author's "mémoire de maîtrise"--Université de Paris-Sorbonne, 1985/86. : 1 online resource (vi, 251 pages) : Includes bibliographical references and index. : 9789004329225 : 0169-8958 ; : Available to subscribing member institutions only.

Published 2019
Philo of Alexandria and Greek myth : narratives, allegories, and arguments /

: In Philo of Alexandria and Greek Myth: Narratives, Allegories, and Arguments, a fresh and more complete image of Philo of Alexandria as a careful reader, interpreter, and critic of Greek literature is offered. Greek mythology plays a significant role in Philo of Alexandria's exegetical oeuvre. Philo explicitly adopts or subtly evokes narratives, episodes and figures from Greek mythology as symbols whose didactic function we need to unravel, exactly as the hidden teaching of Moses' narration has to be revealed by interpreters of Bible. By analyzing specific mythologems and narrative cycles, the contributions to this volume pave the way to a better understanding of Philo's different attitudes towards literary and philosophical mythology.
: Includes index. : 1 online resource. : 9789004411616

Published 2010
On the art in the ancient Near East /

: This volume of collected essays brings together for the first time the range of Winter's pioneering studies related to Neo-Assyrian relief sculpture and seals, Phoenician and Syrian ivory and bronze production, and inter-polity connections across the various cultures of first millennium B.C.E. from the Aegean to Iran. Consistent threads are an emphasis on the potential for art historical analysis to yield 'history' in the broadest sense; the importance of making the theoretical frame of interpretation explicit; and the necessity of textual evidence being brought to bear upon elements of formal analysis and archaeological context. "These beautifully produced volumes bring together essays written over a 35-year period, creating a whole that is much more than the sum of its parts...No library should be without this impressive collection." J.C. Exum
: 1 online resource. : Includes bibliographical references and index. : 9789047425847

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