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Published 2018
Galien de Pergame ou la Rhétorique de la Providence, Médecine, Littérature et Pouvoir à Rome.

: Le livre de Caroline Petit, Galien de Pergame ou la rhétorique de la Providence: Médecine, littérature et pouvoir à Rome constitue la première étude d'ensemble du rôle de la rhétorique dans l'œuvre de Galien. Médecin de plusieurs empereurs romains et auteur du corpus le plus impressionnant de l'antiquité avant 350 de notre ère, Galien a façonné une figure d'autorité fascinante à plus d'un titre. Le livre analyse l'éventail de la maestria rhétorique de Galien à travers cinq chapitres, étudiant tour à tour Galien et la tradition hellénique, les stratégies démonstratives de Galien, le rôle de l' enargeia dans ses descriptions et récits, l'hymne à la Nature contenu dans son principal traité anatomique, le De usu partium , et enfin l'autobiographie et l'autoportrait qui se dessinent dans son œuvre. Caroline Petit's book, Galien de Pergame ou la rhétorique de la Providence: Médecine, littérature et pouvoir à Rome is the first comprehensive study of the role of rhetoric in Galen's œuvre . Physician to several Roman emperors and author of the most impressive body of works in antiquity up to AD 350, Galen created a compelling figure of authority through his medical and philosophical works. The book analyses the range of Galen's rhetorical mastery through five chapters, studying in turn Galen and the Hellenic tradition, Galen's demonstrative and refutative tactics, the role of enargeia in Galen's descriptions and narratives, his 'hymn' to Nature in his main anatomical work, De usu partium , and finally autobiography and self-portrait in his œuvre.
: 1 online resource. : 9789004380967

Published 2017
The comparable body : analogy and metaphor in ancient Mesopotamian, Egyptian, and Greco-Roman medicine /

: The Comparable Body - Analogy and Metaphor in Ancient Mesopotamian, Egyptian, and Greco-Roman Medicine explores how analogy and metaphor illuminate and shape conceptions about the human body and disease, through 11 case studies from ancient Mesopotamian, Egyptian, and Greco-Roman medicine. Topics address the role of analogy and metaphor as features of medical culture and theory, while questioning their naturalness and inevitability, their limits, their situation between the descriptive and the prescriptive, and complexities in their portrayal as a mutually intelligible medium for communication and consensus among users.
: 1 online resource. : Includes bibliographical references and index. : 9789004356771 : 0925-1421 ; : Available to subscribing member institutions only.

Published 2012
Society, medicine, and religion in the sacred tales of Aelius Aristides /

: Aelius Aristides' Sacred Tales offer a unique opportunity to examine how an educated man of the Second Century CE came to terms with illness. The experiences portrayed in the Tales disclose an understanding of illness in both religious and medical terms. Aristides was a devout worshipper of Asclepius while at the same time being a patient of some of the most distinguished physicians of his day. This monograph offers a textual analysis of the Sacred Tales in the context of the so-called Second Sophistic; medicine and the medical use of dream interpretation; and religion, with particular emphasis on the cult of Asclepius and the visual means used to convey religious content.
: 1 online resource (viii, 206 pages) : Includes bibliographical references and index. : 9789004229440 : 0169-8958 ; : Available to subscribing member institutions only.

Published 2006
Médecins et malades de l'Égypte Romaine : étude socio-légale de la profession médicale et de ses praticiens du Ier au IVe siècle ap. J.-C. /

: This book is a detailed study of the social and legal position of doctors and their profession in Roman Egypt. It encompasses the formation and the remuneration of doctors, their fields of activities, both professional and lay. It also analyses their socio-cultural milieu and their legal status. In addition, the kinds of medicine practiced, the diseases treated, as well as the therapeutic choices available to the patients are also considered. This study, the first to take into account the whole of the Egyptian material, provides new insights into the daily life of the ordinary practitioners in Egypt, some of which can be extrapolated to those of the Roman world in general.
: 1 online resource (xviii, 386 pages) : maps, genealogical tables. : Includes bibliographical references (p. 353-376) and indexes. : 9789047408604 : 0925-1421 ; : Available to subscribing member institutions only.

Published 2005
On ancient medicine /

: The Hippocratic treatise On Ancient Medicine , a key text in the history of early Greek thought, mounts a highly coherent attack on the attempt to base medical practice on principles drawn from natural philosophy. This volume presents an up-to-date Greek text of On Ancient Medicine , a new English translation, and a detailed commentary that focuses on questions of medical and scientific method; the introduction sets out a new approach to the problem of the work's relationship to its intellectual context and addresses the contentious issues of its date, authorship, and reception. The book will be of interest to scholars of ancient medicine and ancient philosophy, as well as anyone concerned with the history of science and scientific method in antiquity.
: 1 online resource (415 pages) : illustrations. : Includes bibliographical references (p. 375-382) and indexes. : 9789047405016 : 0925-1421 ; : Available to subscribing member institutions only.

Published 2019
Brill's companion to the reception of Galen /

: Brill's Companion to the Reception of Galen presents a comprehensive account of the afterlife of the corpus of the second-century AD Greek physician Galen of Pergamum. In 31 chapters, written by a range of experts in the field, it shows how Galen was adopted, adapted, admired, contested, and criticised across diverse intellectual environments and geographical regions, from Late Antiquity to the present day, and from Europe to North Africa, the Middle and the Far East. The volume offers both introductory material and new analysis on the transmission and dissemination of Galen's works and ideas through translations into Latin, Syriac, Arabic, Hebrew and other languages, the impact of Galenic thought on medical practice, as well as his influence in non-medical contexts, including philosophy and alchemy.
: 1 online resource. : Includes bibliographical references and index. : 9789004394353

Published 1997
Galen on pharmacology : philosophy, history, and medicine : proceedings of the Vth International Galen Colloquium, Lille, 16-18 March 1995 /

: The 14 papers in this volume were first presented at the Fifth International Galen Colloqium held in Lille in 1995 and represent a first attempt to explore systematically this vast complicated area. The contributors cover a wide variety of themes, broadly grouped as: the epistemology , method and practice of medicine, Galen and pharmacological tradition, Galen's pharmacological treatises and the transmission of pharmacological texts. Their papers shed a new light on this ancient therapeutic field and also help to understand Galen's pharmacology in its relation to the entire body of its work and thought.
: 1 online resource (ix, 336 pages) : Includes bibliographical references and indexes. : 9789004377431 : 0925-1421 ; : Available to subscribing member institutions only.

Published 2004
The oriental tradition of Paul of Aegina's Pragmateia /

: The volume investigates how Paul of Aegina's medical handbook or pragmateia was transmitted and transformed through Syriac and Arabic translations, becoming one of the cornerstones of the Islamic medical tradition. It uses new manuscript evidence in order to explore the crucial impact of Paul's pragmateia , tracing its steps through different languages and cultures in the Middle East. A discussion of different Syriac and Arabic authors who quote the pragmateia such as Ibn Serapion and Rhazes is followed by detailed studies of Greek-Syriac-Arabic translation technique, examining, for instance, ophthalmologic terminology, and giving a critical appraisal of translation syntax and lexicography. Paul's influence on the development of medical theory in the Islamic world and beyond is also addressed, making it an important contribution not only to Graeco-Arabic studies, but also to the history of medicine in general.
: Some Arabic and Greek texts included. : 1 online resource (xv, 337 pages) : Includes bibliographical references (p. 315-323) and index. : 9789047413899 : 0925-1421 ; : Available to subscribing member institutions only.

Published 2006
Two Hippocratic treatises on sight and on anatomy /

: This book presents a new edition, with translation, introduction and commentary, of two short medical texts, both transmitted in the Hippocratic Corpus but surely neither by the historical Hippocrates. The two works differ considerably in nature and origins: On Sight (Part 1) is a sketchy surgical manual on eye afflictions, perhaps originating in the African continent, and On Anatomy (Part 2) is an allusive account of basic human anatomy, perhaps originating in north Greece. Each text is interpreted in its own right and in the wider context of Hippocratic and other medical writing. Both content and language are closely analysed. The conclusions reached impact on important questions relating to the origin, constitution and dissemination of the Hippocratic Corpus.
: 1 online resource (viii, 183 pages) : Includes bibliographical references and indexes. : 9789047411024 : Available to subscribing member institutions only.

Published 2022
On Simples, Attributed to Dioscorides : Introduction, Translation, Concordances /

: On Simples , a medicinal text of the first century A.D., is attributed in the manuscripts to the famous Dioscorides. In a remarkable piece of detective work, Professor Fitch establishes that its alphabetical sequences of medications, ignored by earlier scholars, are conclusive proof that the attribution cannot be correct. He also shows that these sequences provide evidence about the content of earlier, now lost, works, including perhaps the Rhizotomikon of Crateus. This is the first English translation of On Simples . With its exhaustive concordances and indices, it will make the work accessible to readers interested in ancient medicine, and will facilitate future research.
: 1 online resource. : Includes bibliographical references and index. : 9789004513723
9789004513716

Published 1998
La chirurgie dans l'Egypte gréco-romaine d'après les papyrus littéraires grecs /

: This volume provides new information on a brilliant but not well known period of the history of surgery. It uses as its point of departure a remarkable but insufficiently known documentation: Greek literary papyri (from I B.C. to A.D. VII), which often are unique witnesses to lost medical works, bearing testimony to original theories, practices and vocabulary. The first part of the book provides an introduction to ancient surgery, to Greco-Roman Egypt and to the Greek medical papyri. The second part presents the critical edition with French translation and commentaries of seven surgical papyri and a chapter on other medical papyri with some information about surgery.
: 1 online resource (xxx, 191 pages) : illustrations. : Includes bibliographical references (p. 165-179) and indexes. : 9789004377448 : 0925-1421 ; : Available to subscribing member institutions only.

Published 2019
Rethinking the concept of 'healing settlements' : water, cults, constructions and contexts in the ancient world : Roman Archareology Conference 2016 : proceedings of the Session of Study (nr. 27...

: This volume brings together papers dealing with therapeutic aspects connected to thermo-mineral sites both in Italy and in the Roman Provinces, as well as cultic issues surrounding health and healing.
: Previously issued in print: 2019.
Conference proceedings. : 1 online resource (iv, 176 pages) : illustrations (black and white, and colour). : Specialized. : 9781789690385 (ebook) :

Published 1997
Dieting for an emperor : a translation of books 1 and 4 of Oribasius' Medical compilations with an introduction and commentary /

: The commentary indicates Oribasius' source for each quotation or paraphrase, assesses the accuracy and comprehensibility of the contents, and suggests the reasons behind the recommendations and rejections of certain cakes, breads, fruits and vegetables. To aid further research in the field of ancient dietetics, a detailed word index is appended. The introduction summarises the more important points about the medical theories behind the humours and qualities, and how regulating the intake of foods could assist in the maintenance of good health.
: Text in Classical Greek with English translation and commentary. : 1 online resource (xii, 388 pages) : Includes bibliographical references (p. 331-341) and indexes. : 9789004377424 : 0925-1421 ; : Available to subscribing member institutions only.

Published 1999
Ancient histories of medicine : essays in medical doxography and historiography in classical antiquity /

: This collection of essays focuses on the ways in which Greek and Latin authors viewed and wrote about the history of medicine in the ancient world. Special attention is given to medical doxography, id est the description of the characteristic doctrines of the great medical authorities of the past. The volume examines the various attitudes to the history of medicine adopted by a wide range of ancient writers (e.g. Aristotle, Galen, Celsus, Herophilus, Soranus, Oribasius, Caelius Aurelianus). It discusses the historical sense of ancient medicine, the variety of versions of the medical past that were created and the wide range of purposes and strategies which medico-historical writing served. It also deals with the question of the sources, the role of historiographical traditions and the variety of literary genres of ancient medico-historical writing.
: 1 online resource (viii, 537 pages) : Includes bibliographical references and indexes. : 9789004377479 : 0925-1421 ; : Available to subscribing member institutions only.

Published 2016
On Theriac to Piso, attributed to Galen : a critical edition with translation and commentary /

: Robert Leigh offers a critical edition with translation into English, commentary and introduction of the pharmacological treatise On Theriac to Piso traditionally attributed to Galen. The focus of the work is on the question of authorship and Leigh seeks to show on textual, pharmacological, doctrinal and historical grounds that the attribution to Galen is at least highly problematic and probably mistaken. As well as marshalling the arguments in the introduction, Leigh seeks in the commentary not only to give a general exegesis of the text but also to identify points of agreement and points of difference between the treatise and other works which are undisputedly in the genuine Galenic corpus.
: This work is a substantially revised version of author's PhD at Exeter University. : 1 online resource. : Includes bibliographical references and index. : 9789004306905 : 0925-1421 ; : Available to subscribing member institutions only.

Published 2009
John the Physician's Therapeutics : a medical handbook in vernacular Greek /

: The Therapeutics of John the Physician is a medical handbook from the thirteenth century, holding important new evidence on medicine as craft. Of particular interest is a vernacular version of the text, which also contains a commentary. Here, an unknown reviser vividly describes cases and medical procedures, a type of knowledge rarely encountered in scholarly texts. In the present volume, the Therapeutics is published for the first time, along with a translation and an introduction to the topic. Apart from insights into medical history, the text also yields a large quantity of new material on the medical terminology used in everyday language and brings to life the development from ancient to modern Greek. The editorial technique may be of interest to those working on digital humanities.
: 1 online resource. : Includes bibliographical references and indexes. : 9789047430674 : Available to subscribing member institutions only.

Published 2004
Heroic measures : Hippocratic medicine in the making of Euripidean tragedy /

: This book demonstrates the importance of Greek medical thought in the work of Euripides. The first part of the book argues for the significance of the healing figure in Euripidean drama, while the second part analyzes the role of traditional and rationalist healing strategies in the construction of Euripidean plots and arguments. The work will be of interest to those pursuing studies in Greek drama, Greek intellectual history and Greek medicine.
: 1 online resource (x, 229 pages) : Includes bibliographical references (p. 199-209) and indexes. : 9789047405955 : 0925-1421 ; : Available to subscribing member institutions only.

Published 2013
Medicine and society in Ptolemaic Egypt /

: Current questions on whether Hellenistic Egypt should be understood in terms of colonialism and imperialism, multicultural separatism, or integration and syncretism have never been closely studied in the context of healing. Yet illness affects and is affected by nutrition, disease and reproduction within larger questions of demography, agriculture and environment. It is crucial to every socio-economic group, all ages, and both sexes; perceptions and responses to illness are ubiquitous in all kinds of evidence, both Greek and Egyptian and from archaeology to literature. Examing all forms of healing within the specific socioeconomic and environmental constraints of the Ptolemies' Egypt, this book explores how linguistic, cultural and ethnic affiliations and interactions were expressed in the medical domain.
: 1 online resource (xii, 318 pages) : illustrations, maps. : Includes bibliographical references and indexes. : 9789004235519 : Available to subscribing member institutions only.

Published 2009
The Hippocratic treatise On glands /

: This is a new edition, with translation, introduction and commentary, of the Hippocratic treatise On Glands . Through a close analysis of both content and expression, the text is interpreted and situated in the wider context of ancient medical writing.
: 1 online resource. : Includes bibliographical references (p. [59]-64) and indexes. : 9789047429074 : Available to subscribing member institutions only.

Published 2015
The Alexandrian summaries of Galen's on critical days : editions and translations of the two versions of the Jawāmiʻ /

: Galen's impact on Islamic civilization, mainly on medicine but also on physics and philosophy, was enormous. His most important books were mediated through \'summaries\' which not only shortened, but in some cases also revised Galenic teachings. Several versions of these summaries exist, and their appreciation is critical for a proper understanding of the development of medieval science. This book presents the first editions, translations, and studies of the remaining summaries to On Critical Days . In Galenic theory, fevers develop towards a crisis which will determine the fate of a patient. The cycle of crisis is known through observation, but the search for the cause leads Galen and his later interpreters into the fields of astrology, arithmology, and more.
: 1 online resource (ix, 151 pages) : illustrations. : Includes bibliographical references and indexes. : 9789004282223 : Available to subscribing member institutions only.