Late prehistoric fortifications in Europe : defense, symbolic and territorial aspects from the Chalcolithic to the Iron Age : proceedings of the International colloquium 'FortMetal...
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This book presents 19 papers from the International Colloquium 'FortMetalAges' (Portugal, 2017); they discuss different interpretive ideas for defensive structures whose construction had necessitated large investment, present new case studies, and conduct comparative analysis between different regions and periods (Chalcolithic to Iron Age).
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"Available both in print and Open Access"--Home page.
Conference proceedings. :
1 online resource (256 pages) : illustrations (colour), maps (colour) :
Specialized. :
Includes bibliographical references. :
9781789692556 (ebook) : :
Open access.
Spolia in fortifications and the common builder in late antiquity /
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Through intensive surveys of three fortifications in late Roman Greece, Frey reveals the untapped potential of spolia in demonstrating the critical role played by non-elites in bringing about the architectural and social changes that mark the end of classical antiquity. As his analysis demonstrates, when studied less as displaced objects to be classified by type and more as evidence for the construction process itself, spolia offer a unique opportunity to examine the ways in which common builders met the challenge of using pre-existing building materials to meet their contemporary architectural needs. This "bottom-up" approach offers an alternative to the traditional view that attributes change and innovation only to the genius of prominent individuals known to us in historical sources.
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1 online resource. :
Includes bibliographical references and index. :
9789004289673 :
2352-8656 ; :
Available to subscribing member institutions only.
Perchement et réalités fortifiées en Méditerranée et en Europe, véme-xéme siecles = Fortified hilltop settlements in the Mediterranean and in Europe (5th-10th centuries) /
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The result of an international congress (Roquebrune-sur-Argens, October 2019) about the fortified hilltop settlements of Late Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages, papers present both brand new data and syntheses on wide contexts throughout the European continent, the Mediterranean basin and beyond.
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Also issued in print: 2023.
Selected conference papers. :
1 online resource (474 pages) : illustrations (black and white, and colour). :
Specialized. :
Includes bibliographical references. :
9781803272429 (PDF ebook) :