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Published 2015
The constancy and development in the Christology of Theodoret of Cyrrhus /

: In The Constancy and Development of the Christology of Theodoret of Cyrrhus Vasilije Vranic offers an assessment of the involvement of Theodoret of Cyrrhus in the Nestorian and Miaphysite controversies of the fifth century. Theodoret's Christological language and concepts are examined in their historical contexts. The study is based on the comparison between the early period of Theodoret's Christological output ( Expositio rectae fidei and Refutation of the Twelve Anathemas ) and his mature period ( Eranistes ). Theodoret's Christology is ultimately vindicated and his position as a credible theologian who anticipated the definition of the Council of Chalcedon (AD 451) is assured, while proposing that challenges to the consistency of his Christology ought to be reconsidered.
: 1 online resource (xiii, 245 pages) : Includes bibliographical references (p. 213-239) and index. : 9789004290808 : 0920-623X ; : Available to subscribing member institutions only.

Published 2009
Roman gods : a conceptual approach /

: The book is concerned with the question of how the concept of \'god\' in urban Rome can be analyzed along the lines of six constituent concepts, id est space, time, personnel, function, iconography and ritual. While older publications tended to focus on the conceptual nature of Roman gods only in those (comparatively rare) instances in which different concepts patently overlapped (as in the case of the deified emperor or hero-worship), this book develops general criteria for an analysis of pagan, Jewish and Christian concepts of gods in ancient Rome (and by extension elsewhere). While the argument of the book is exclusively based on the evidence from the capital up to the age of Constantine, in the concluding section the results are compared to other religious belief systems, thus demonstrating the general applicability of this conceptual approach.
: 1 online resource (219 pages) : illustrations. : Includes bibliographical references (p. 195-209) and index. : 9789047428480 : 0927-7633 ; : Available to subscribing member institutions only.

Published 2018
Studies in Early Greek Philosophy, A Collection of Papers and One Review.

: The collection of nineteen articles in Jaap Mansfeld's Studies in Early Greek Philosophy span the period from Anaximander to Socrates. Solutions to problems of interpretation are offered through a scrutiny of the sources, and also of the traditions of presentation and reception found in antiquity. Excursions in the history of scholarship help to diagnose discussions of which the primum movens may have been forgotten. General questions are treated, for instance the phenomenon of detheologization in doxographical texts, while problems relating to individual philosophers are also discussed. For example, the history of Anaximander's cosmos, the status of Parmenides' human world, and the reliability of what we know about the soul of Anaximenes, and of what Philoponus tells us about the behaviour of Democritus' atoms.
: 1 online resource. : 9789004382060

Published 1985
L'exégèse de l'âme : Nag Hammadi Codex II, 6. Introduction, traduction et commentaire /

: Includes French translation (p. [103]-112) of Exegesis on the soul, with some citations in Coptic and Greek. : 1 online resource. : Includes bibliographical references and index. : 9789004438927
9789004074699

Published 2012
Grace and the Will According to Augustine.

: The doctrine on grace, one of the most discussed themes in his later years, was regarded by Augustine as the very core of Christianity. This book traces the gradual crystallisation of this teaching, including its unacceptable consequences (such as double predestination, inherited guilt which deserves eternal punishment, and its transmission through libidinous procreation). How did the reader of Cicero and "the books of the Platonists" reach the ideas that appear in his polemic against Julian (and which remind one of Freud rather than the Stoics or Plotinus)? That is the point of departure of this book. It surely cannot be expected that there is a definite answer to the question; rather, the aim is to follow and understand the development.
: Part Three: Introduction. : 1 online resource (442 pages) : Includes bibliographical references (p. 253-378) and indexes. : 9789004229211 : Available to subscribing member institutions only.

Published 1989
Adventus Domini : eschatological thought in 4th-century apses and catecheses /

: Translation of: Kristus på keisertronen.
Translated from the Norwegian. : 1 online resource (xxiv, 309 pages, [37] pages of plates) : illustrations. : Includes bibliographical references (p. 286-304) and index. : 9789004304208 : 0920-623X ; : Available to subscribing member institutions only.

Published 2007
Trinity and man : Gregory of Nyssa's Ad Ablabium /

: Why is it that when we speak of three human subjects, we speak of a unique nature, but we say that they are "three men", while when we speak of the Trinity, we speak again of a unique nature, but we say that they are "one God"? Gregory of Nyssa gives the answer in his Ad Ablabium , work that lately is the focus of a discussion about the interpretation of Gregory's thought and the social analogy of the Trinity. Trinity and Man is the first monograph devoted entirely to this tract and contributes to the debate, offering a commentary to the text, which follows the development of the Nyssian arguments and frames them in the context of Gregory's theological grammar.
: 1 online resource (xxxii, 216 pages) : illustrations. : Includes bibliographical references (p. 201-210) and indexes. : 9789047420798 : Available to subscribing member institutions only.

Published 2012
The development of the term [enypostatos] from Origen to John of Damascus /

: Examining the usage of the term ἐνυπόστατος both in the trinitarian debates before Chalcedon and especially the Christological ones afterwards, this study illustrates the gradual, yet profound change in its meaning initiated by Leontius of Byzantium: In distinguishing between the hypostasis and the ἐνυπόστατον Leontius initiates a crucial shift in that an ἐνυπόστατον is no longer straightforwardly considered as a proper, independent hypostasis of its own, but as something realized in a hypostasis which is by no means necessarily endowed with a hypostasis of its own. This technical discussion of the term is accompanied by an attempt at classifying the entirety of the different usages it keeps on displaying despite its Christian theological origin and its outstanding importance during the post-chalcedonian Christological debates.
: On t.p. "enypostatos" appears in the Greek alphabet.
Revision of the author's thesis (MA)--Durham University, 2004. : 1 online resource (vii, 210 pages) : Includes bibliographical references (p. 189-200) and indexes. : 9789004227996 : Available to subscribing member institutions only.

Published 2017
The Chinese Christology of T.C. Chao /

: This volume offers a careful analysis of the contextual Christology of T. C. Chao, one of the most important Chinese theologians and Chinese church leaders in the first half of twentieth century. At the core of Chao's Christology is the encounter between Christianity and the Chinese people, in particular the Chinese Christians. In response to the rapid social changes in China between 1910-1950, he attempted to develop a relevant theology by focusing on the characteristics of Christianity and, at the same time, aiming to understand Christianity within its Chinese context.
: 1 online resource. : Includes bibliographical references and index. : 9789004322417 : Available to subscribing member institutions only.

Published 1975
Faith and human reason : a study of Paul's method of preaching as illustrated by 1-2 Thessalonians and Acts 17, 2-4 /

: Originally presented as the author's thesis, Cambridge, 1973. : 1 online resource (xii, 225 pages) : Includes bibliographical references (p. 212-225). : 9789004266223 : Available to subscribing member institutions only.

Published 2013
Problem and promise in Colin E. Gunton's doctrine of creation /

: While much dialogue has focused on aspects of Colin Gunton's Trinitarian theology, there has been a need for a full-scale study of Gunton's doctrine of creation that locates the significance of his understanding of creation within the wider spectrum of his theology. Problem and Promise demonstrates how Gunton's doctrine of creation cannot be read in abstraction from his Trinitarian theology and argues that creation remains a central feature in Gunton's writing that holds lasting importance for understanding ethical and moral aspects of Gunton's theology. William B. Whitney establishes how this Trinitarian account of creation goes beyond offering a theological description of the created realm and also provides the basis for understanding human involvement in creation through the enterprises of culture.
: 1 online resource (viii, 213 pages) : Includes bibliographical references and index. : 9789004254626 : 1571-4799 ; : Available to subscribing member institutions only.

Published 1994
St. Cyril of Alexandria : the christological controversy : its history, theology, and texts /

: St. Cyril of Alexandria: The Christological Controversy describes the turmoil of 5th century Christianity seeking to articulate its beliefs on the person of Christ. The policies of the Theodosian dynasty and the conflicting interests of the patriarchal sees are set as the context of the controversy between Nestorius of Constantinople and Cyril of Alexandria, a bitter dispute that racked the entire oecumene. The historical analysis expounds the arguments of both sides, particularly the Christology of Cyril which was adopted as a standard. Many major texts are presented in new translations, some of which have never before appeared in English. These writings are essential reading in the history of doctrine. The work will be an indispensable resource for all students of the period: theologians and Byzantinists.
: Includes translations of some of Cyril's writings. : 1 online resource (xiii, 425 pages) : illustrations, maps. : Includes bibliographical references (p. 406-418) and indexes. : 9789004312906 : 0920-623X ; : Available to subscribing member institutions only.

Published 2018
The Trinitarian testimony of the spirit : prosopological exegesis and the development of pre-Nicene pneumatology /

: In The Trinitarian Testimony of the Spirit , Kyle R. Hughes offers a new approach to the development of early Christian pneumatology by focusing on how Justin, Irenaeus, and Tertullian linked the Holy Spirit with testimony to the deity and lordship of the Father and the Son. Drawing extensively on recent studies of prosopological exegesis and divine testimony in the ancient world, Hughes demonstrates how these three pre-Nicene Christian writers utilized Scripture and the conventions of ancient rhetoric and exegesis to formulate a highly innovative approach to the Holy Spirit that would contribute to the identification of the Spirit as the third person of the Trinity.
: 1 online resource. : Includes bibliographical references and index. : 9789004369894 : Available to subscribing member institutions only.

Published 2000
Words, imagery, and the mystery of Christ : a reconstruction of Cyril of Alexandria's christology /

: This volume deals with the christology of fifth-century pastor and theologian Cyril of Alexandria, particularly as it relates to Apollinarianism and Nestorianism. More specifically, it explores the use of a plethora of images to illustrate his understanding of the mystery of Christ. The book traces the background of his analogies in the philosophers and the Scriptures. Included are sections on Cyril's understanding and use of the Scriptures, and the intended force of images in his theology. The final part is a re-reading of his christology through the lens of his christological imagery. Historians of Christian theology and dogma will find a unique look into the word pictures Cyril uses and the picture of Christ the reveal.
: Based on the author's thesis (doctoral)--University of Aberdeen, 1998. : 1 online resource (viii, 242 pages) : Includes bibliographical references (p. 233-239) and index. : 9789004313217 : 0920-623X ; : Available to subscribing member institutions only.

Published 1999
Human nature in Gregory of Nyssa : philosophical background and theological significance /

: This volume explores Gregory Of Nyssa's concept of human nature. It argues that the frequent use Gregory makes of phusis -terminology is not only a terminological predilection, but rather the key to the philosophical and theological foundations of his thought. Starting from an overview of the theological landscape in the early 360's the study first demonstrates the meaning and relevance of universal human nature as an analogy for the Trinity in Cappadocian theology. The second part explores Gregory's use of this same notion in his teaching on the divine economy. It is argued that Gregory takes this philosophical theory into the service of his own theology. Ultimately the book provides an example for the mutual interaction of philosophy and Christian theology in the fourth century.
: Revision of the author's thesis (doctoral)--University of Oxford in Michaelmas, 1997. : 1 online resource (ix, 271 pages) : Includes bibliographical references and index. : 9789004274327 : 0920-623X ; : Available to subscribing member institutions only.

Published 2014
Irenaeus on the Trinity /

: In Irenaeus on the Trinity , Jackson Lashier provides a fresh reading of Irenaeus' understanding of God, in dialogue with his opponents and sources, which reveals a more developed Trinitarian theology than traditionally thought. Key Trinitarian themes that emerge are the Fatherhood of God, the mutual indwelling relations of Father, Son, and Spirit, and the cooperative divine work of all three in the economy. The study finds Irenaeus' thought to depart in these areas from standard second century trajectories--Apologists and Gnostics--moving Trinitarian theology in the direction of more developed Trinitarian thought of later centuries. This monograph offers not only a better understanding of Irenaeus' thought, but also a fuller picture of the development of Trinitarian thought in early Christianity.
: Originally presented as the author's thesis (doctoral)--Marquette University, 2011. : 1 online resource (x, 256 pages) : Includes bibliographical references (p. 229-239) and indexes. : 9789004281271 : 0920-623X ; : Available to subscribing member institutions only.

Published 1998
Evil--freedom--and the road to perfection in Clement of Alexandria /

: This study deals with Clement of Alexandria's interpretation of evil and free will in the context of the rising Christianity, the influence of Near Eastern and Greek thought on him, his differences from St. Augustine, and how his interpretation affected the rise of the Eastern Christian thought. The book also treats briefly the subject of man's personal aim in life perceived by Clement as the supersession of his nature. Failure to realize this personal aim in life leads to alienation from God, and death. The moral dilemma of Clement's interpretation of evil as failure of life's aim is not a conventional explanation of good and evil but something much more: the option between real life and death. Consequently, Clement's idea of evil refers to existential problems and ontological realities.
: 1 online resource (xii, 192 pages) : Includes bibliographical references (p. 181-186) and index. : 9789004313101 : 0920-623X ; : Available to subscribing member institutions only.

Published 2007
Die Eucharistie ist Jesus : Anfänge einer Theorie des Sakraments im koptischen Philippusevangelium (NHC II 3) /

: Given the concept of salvation through knowledge in Valentinian Gnosis, which is basically anti-materialist, one would not expect concrete physical rituals to play a large role in its practice. The Nag Hammadi Gospel of Philip is widely recognized as a Valentinian text, yet it contains portions of a treatise on the value of baptism, anointing, and the eucharist. The text, which arguably comes from the end of the second century, presents the first developed theory and justification of these sacraments in Early Christianity. The present study reconstructs this theory from the fragmentary text and considers its consequences for the organization of the community. Thus, the book is also an attempt to address the problem of institutionalization in early Christian communities.
: Slightly Revision of the author's thesis--Universität München, 2005. : 1 online resource (xii, 550 pages) : Includes bibliographical references (p. 505-531) and indexes. : 9789047421634 : 0920-623X ; : Available to subscribing member institutions only.

Published 2006
Origen : cosmology and ontology of time /

: Origen's Cosmology and Ontology of Time constitute a major catalyst and a massive transformation in the development of Christian doctrine. The author challenges the widespread impression about this theology being bowled head over heels by its encounter with Platonism, Gnosticism, or Neoplatonism, and casts new light on Origen's grasp of the relation between Hellenism, Hebrew thought and Christianity. Against all ancient and modern accounts, the ingrained claim that Origen sustained the theory of a beginningless world is disconfirmed. He is argued to be the anticipator and forerunner of critical notions, with his innovations never having been superseded. While some of the accounts afforded by subsequent Christian writers were more extended, they were not fuller. Of them, Augustine just fell short of even accurately echoing this Theory of Time, since he introduced affinity with Platonism at points where Origen had instituted a radical dissimilarity. With his background fruitfully brought into the study of these questions, Origen's propositions are genuine innovations, not mere advances, however massive.
: 1 online resource (xiii, 417 pages) : Includes bibliographical references (p. 377-392) and indexes. : 9789047417637 : 0920-623X ; : Available to subscribing member institutions only.

Published 2002
Tod und Ritual in den christlichen Gemeinden der Antike /

: The development of Early Christian rituals in connection with death and burial has so far not sufficiently been explored. Volp's study focuses on the surviving literary sources-both pagan and Christian-, together with inscriptions and other archaeological remains while taking into account recent results from science and humanities. A summary of death and ritual in the ancient Mediterranean religions is followed by detailed analyses of the Christian sources from the 2nd to the 5th century. Thus, basic developments are being discovered which led to and accompanied the forming of Christian rituals, such as ritual purity or the social structure of family and society. Being the first such interdisciplinary approach, it also represents the first monographic work on the topic since 1941.
: Originally presented as the author's thesis (doctoral)--Universität Bonn, 2001. : 1 online resource (xii, 337 pages) : illustrations. : Includes bibliographical references (p. 273-309) and indexes. : 9789004313309 : 0920-623X ; : Available to subscribing member institutions only.