The Animal Names of the Arab Ancestors : Explaining the Non-human Names of Arab Kinship Groups, Volume 2-2 Appendices /

In the Arab world, people belong to kinship groups (lineages and tribes). Many lineages are named after animals, birds, and plants. Why? This survey evaluates five old explanations - "totemism," "emulation of predatory animals," "ancestor eponymy," "nicknaming,&quo...

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Main Author: Young, William C. (Author)

Format: eBook

Language: English

Published: Leiden ; Boston : Brill, 2024.

Series: Handbook of Oriental Studies. Section 1 The Near and Middle East ; 178.2-2.
Middle East and Islamic Studies E-Books Online, Collection 2024.

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Call Number: P57.I4

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Summary:In the Arab world, people belong to kinship groups (lineages and tribes). Many lineages are named after animals, birds, and plants. Why? This survey evaluates five old explanations - "totemism," "emulation of predatory animals," "ancestor eponymy," "nicknaming," and "Bedouin proximity to nature." It suggests a new hypothesis: Bedouin tribes use animal names to obscure their internal cleavages. Such tribes wax and wane as they attract and lose allies and clients; they include "attached" elements as well as actual kin. To prevent outsiders from spotting "attached" groups, Bedouin tribes scatter non-human names across their segments, making it difficult to link any segment with a human ancestor. Young's argument contributes to theories of tribal organization, Arab identity, onomastics, and Near Eastern kinship.
Physical Description:1 online resource (450 pages) : illustrations.
Bibliography:Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN:9789004697485