Thinking with Marx Today, Volume 2 : "Man?" /

Instead of abstract "man," Marx argued that there is an ensemble of societal relations that underpins social formations of various kinds as well as a variety of forms of individuality. In this second volume of Thinking with Marx Today, Lucien Sève presents what he calls Marx's revolut...

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Main Author: Sève, Lucien (Author)

Format: eBook

Language: English

Published: Leiden ; Boston : Brill, 2026.

Series: Historical Materialism Book Series ; 357.
Social Sciences E-Books Online, Collection 2026.

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Call Number: PZ7.S588

Table of Contents:
  • Acknowledgements
  • Introduction
  • Part 1 A Revolution in Anthropology
  • 1 An Introductory Survey
  • 1 In Search of Biography
  • 2 Sartre: The Unpleasant Surprises of the 'Original Project'
  • 3 Politzer: Towards a Psychology 'Embedded in the Economy'
  • 4 Marx: An Entirely New Approach to the Psychological
  • 5 Historical Essence of the General Figures of Individuality
  • 6 Drive and Desire: The Social Genesis of the Psychological
  • 7 Capacities: The Key Idea of Objectivation
  • 8 Time and Biography
  • 9 Historical Time and the 'Human Condition'
  • 2 Philosophical Approaches
  • 1 No Anthropological Revolution without a Philosophical Revolution
  • 2 The Theses on Feuerbach: Goodbye to 'Man'
  • 3 The Traps of 'Hominism'
  • 4 The Use and Misuse of Abstraction
  • 5 What the Sixth Thesis on Feuerbach Says When Read without Misinterpretation
  • 6 The Key Question of the Essence
  • 7 On the Essentiality of 'Social Relations'
  • 8 On Praxis
  • 9 Philosophy of Praxis or Materialism of Tätigkeit
  • 3 Marxian Anthropology and Its Fundamental Concepts
  • 1 The Characteristics of Humanity
  • 2 The Processes of Hominisation
  • 3 Human Activity and Its Mediators
  • 4 'The Ensemble of Social Relations' as Objective Humanity
  • 5 Mind and Thing-Form
  • 6 The Human World and Its Corollary: Individual Hominisation
  • 7 Aneignung and Its Effects
  • 8 Historical Forms of Individuality
  • 9 Figures of Individuality and Forms of Individuation
  • 10 Althusser and the 'Forms of Individuality'
  • 11 Is Theoretical Anthropology a 'Mirage'?
  • 4 Questions and Additions
  • 1 Is Marx Truly Innovative?
  • 2 A Fundamentally Post-hegelian Conception
  • 3 Points of Agreement and Disagreement Concerning the 'Human Essence'
  • 4 The Ambiguity of Anti-Essentialism
  • 5 A Puzzling Ignorance
  • 6 And That is Why Your Marxism is Blind
  • 7 A Careless Refutation
  • 8 A Highly Structural Obfuscation
  • 9 Productive Activities and Signifying Activities: Quite Distinct Practices
  • 10 The Idea That 'Everything Is a Language' and Its Effects
  • 5 Objections and Responses
  • 1 A Missing Theory of the 'Superstructures'?
  • 2 On the Meaning of an Objection
  • 3 Naturalism: Substitute for Historical Materialism
  • 4 Under-Estimation of the Natural in 'Man'?
  • 5 On Some Naturalist Mistakes in Marx
  • 6 Marx and the Idea of 'Human Nature'
  • 7 On 'Anthropological Invariants'
  • 8 An Implausible Hypothesis
  • 9 The Illusion of Biological Materialism
  • 10 Does Marx Reduce the Psychological Subject to the Social Individual?
  • 11 A Politically Disturbing Conception?
  • 12 Marx and Human Rights
  • Part 2 An Approach That Is Still Relevant
  • Introduction to Part 2
  • 6 Critique: Nietzsche, Freud, Heidegger, and Primatology
  • 1 Nietzsche and 'The Death of Man'
  • 2 How Nietzsche Thinks 'Woman'
  • 3 Feminism Is the Enemy
  • 4 Anthropology Structured by Bad Abstraction
  • 5 The Superman and His Doubles, the Sub-men
  • 6 Is God Truly Dead in Nietzsche?
  • 7 Freud's Innovation
  • 8 Obsolete Biological Foundation
  • 9 Freudianism Does Not Have the Anthropology It Deserves
  • 10 Freud and Marx
  • 11 How Should We Read Heidegger?
  • 12 An A-critical Critique of Humanism
  • 13 The Worst 'Oblivion'
  • 14 Anthropoid Apes
  • 15 Erasing the Boundary between Animal and Human
  • 16 The Significance of Erasing the Boundary between Animal and Human
  • 7 The Heuristic Example of Vygotsky's Work
  • 1 Productive Perspectives for All the Human Sciences
  • 2 The Example of Vygotsky
  • 3 Ape, Tool, and Sign
  • 4 Vygotsky's Revolution in Anthropology
  • 5 A New Psychology
  • 6 Prophetic Hypotheses on Cerebral Functioning
  • 7 Vygotsky the Educationalist
  • 8 Avant-Garde Views in Defectology
  • 9 Thoughts in the Grip of Prejudice
  • 10 Leontiev's Contributions
  • 11 Open Research
  • 12 Vygotsky's Limitations
  • 13 Truly Unlimited Potential
  • 8 A Critical Examination of Man in Marxist Theory and the Psychology of Personality
  • 1 Politzer: Another Critique of Psychology
  • 2 Freudianism between Discovery and Illusion
  • 3 Concrete Psychology: True and False Problems
  • 4 Moments of Research
  • 5 Anticipatory Works
  • 6 The Structure of the Field of the Sciences of 'Man'
  • 7 Two Paradoxes and Their Solution
  • 8 On the Form of a Science of the Singular
  • 9 What Is Personality?
  • 10 Outline of Content
  • 11 A Very Mixed Reception
  • 12 Towards an Unlimited Debate
  • 13 What Knowledge of Individuality?
  • 14 Three Objections
  • 9 The 'Return of Biography'?
  • 1 Sartre: Understanding a Life 'in Interiority'
  • 2 Gustave Flaubert and His 'Original Project'
  • 3 Strengths and Weaknesses of a Biography 'In Interiority'
  • 4 Bourdieu: Accounting for a Life Through Its 'Fields'
  • 5 From the Biographical Illusion to the Biographical Elision
  • 6 Le Goff: How to Write a Historical Biography Today?
  • 7 Daniel Bertaux: Again on 'Life History'
  • 8 The Social Sciences Deprived of Psychology
  • 9 Marxian Contributions and New Research Prospects
  • 10 A Crucial Task: Think Personality Anew
  • 1 Identification
  • 2 With Freud, beyond Freud
  • 3 With Marx, beyond Marx
  • 4 Genesis of Personality
  • 5 Alienation
  • 6 We Should Study Capital To Think Alienation
  • 7 Alienation and Personality
  • 8 Once Again on the Principles of Use-Time
  • 9 Personality and Biography: What Autonomy?
  • 10 Do We Freely Think What We Think?
  • 11 Intellectual Biography
  • 12 Towards a Critique of the Idea of Sublimation
  • 13 Reversal and Autonomy
  • 14 Rethinking Ideas on Ageing
  • 15 The Life That Dies and the Life That Does Not Die
  • 16 From Personality to the Person
  • 17 Historical Urgency: Saving the Human Planet
  • Bibliography
  • Index.