The Revolutionary Organisation : Armed Struggle from the Late 18th Century to the Present /

This is the first comprehensive study of the phenomenon of the armed-struggle revolutionary organisation. The Revolutionary Organisation covers the period from the late 18th century to the present, is global in scope, and discusses organisations inspired by all main ideological traditions: communist...

Full description

Saved in:

Main Author: Ree, Erik van (Author)

Format: eBook

Language: English

Published: Leiden ; Boston : Brill, 2026.

Series: Social Sciences E-Books Online, Collection 2026.
Studies in Global Social History ; 57.

Subjects:

Online Access: Login to view Source

Tags: Add Tag

No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!

Call Number: D410

Table of Contents:
  • Preface and Acknowledgements
  • Abbreviations
  • PART 1
  • Introduction
  • 1 Introduction
  • 1 Revolutionary Organisations
  • 2 Revolution and Modernity
  • 3 Definitions
  • 4 Problems of Definition
  • 5 Three Great Traditions
  • 6 Making Revolution: Spontaneous and Planned Revolutions
  • 7 Methodology
  • 8 Subjectivity, Sources
  • 2 The Revolutionary Organisation
  • 1 Apparatus, Emotional Community, Instrument of Physical Force
  • 2 Apparatus
  • 3 Emotional Community
  • 4 Instrument of Physical Force
  • 5 The Life-and-Death Struggle
  • PART 2
  • Professional Revolutionaries
  • 3 Revolutionary Commitment
  • 1 Social Injustice and Humiliation
  • 2 Humiliated Nation. Humiliated Race
  • 3 Gender: Humiliation and the Independent Life
  • 4 Heroes Old and New
  • 5 Heroic Self-Sculpting
  • 6 The Life of Greatness
  • 7 Conversion
  • 8 The Criminal Element
  • 9 Commitment
  • 4 Professional Revolutionaries
  • 1 Revolution as Skill
  • 2 Revolution as Secrecy
  • 3 Revolution on Salary
  • 4 Revolutionary Criminality
  • 5 Bureaucracies in Permanent Crisis: Exiles versus Undergrounders
  • 6 Bureaucracies in Permanent Crisis: the Leader-Centred Organisation
  • 7 Leadership and Gender
  • 5 Revolutionary Intelligentsia, Revolutionary Margin
  • 1 Revolutionary Social Mobility
  • 2 Drifters
  • 3 The Family Uprooted
  • 4 International Armed Solidarity
  • 5 Total Immobility
  • 5.1 Revolutionary Bohemia
  • 6 Communal Living
  • 7 The Mainstream (Or Not-So-Mainstream) Lifestyle
  • 8 The Ascetic-Puritanical Lifestyle
  • 9 The Libertine Lifestyle
  • 6 Emotional Community
  • 1 The Revolutionary Personality
  • 2 Battle
  • 3 The Idea
  • 4 Collective Study
  • 5 Ritual
  • 6 Initiation Ceremonies, the Oath
  • 7 Ceremonies of Periodic Meeting, Martyr Rituals
  • 8 Modes of Address and Dress Codes
  • 9 Revolutionary Symbolism
  • 7 Instrument of Physical Force
  • 1 Warfare and Terrorism
  • 2 Legitimation: Ends and Means
  • 3 A Job to Be Done, Concern, Euphoria, Massacre Fantasies
  • 4 Violence as Purification
  • 5 Revolutionary Heroism, Embedded Heroism
  • 6 Heroic Self-Understanding, Heroic Poetry
  • 7 Heroic Propaganda, Heroic Mobilisation
  • 8 Revolutionary Heroines
  • 9 New Times
  • PART 3
  • Apparatus
  • 8 Professional-Revolutionary Philosophies: the Organisation
  • 1 The Pyramid
  • 2 Hierarchy No, Organisation Yes
  • 3 The Pyramid Perfected
  • 4 The Leader
  • 5 From Single Leader to 'Non-Organisation'
  • 6 Emir, Apparatus, Warriors
  • 7 Conclusion
  • 9 The Revolutionary Organisation: Beginnings
  • 1 The Army Problem
  • 2 Bands, Committees, Secret Societies, Religious Congregations
  • 3 Clubs and Parties
  • 4 Volunteer Armies
  • 5 Time of Transition
  • 6 The Rise of the Party in Arms
  • 10 The Politico-Military Organisation
  • 1 Politico-Military Secret Societies
  • 2 Communist Parties in Arms
  • 3 Parties in Arms: Fascism
  • 4 Parties in Arms: Revolutionary Nationalism
  • 5 The Volunteer Army Pyramid
  • 6 Volunteer Army Two-Branchism
  • 7 Islamist Volunteer Armies
  • 8 Committees of Military Officers
  • 9 Terrorist Army Fractions
  • 10 The Politico-Military Control System
  • 11 Military Rebellions
  • 12 Supranational Organisation
  • 11 Revolutionary Etatisation
  • 1 Revolutionary Etatisation: Process
  • 2 Revolutionary Etatisation: Ideology
  • 3 The Nineteenth Century
  • 4 Modes of Etatisation
  • 5 Rural Guerrillas: State Construction
  • 6 Rural Guerrillas: the Social Contract
  • 7 Urban Insurrection
  • 8 Urban Guerrillas
  • Conclusion: Final Thoughts on Revolutionary Organisation and Violence
  • 1 The Armed-Struggle Ethos
  • 2 Revolution as War
  • 3 The Future of Armed Revolution
  • Bibliography
  • Index
  • Preface and Acknowledgements
  • Abbreviations
  • PART 1
  • Introduction
  • 1 Introduction
  • 1 Revolutionary Organisations
  • 2 Revolution and Modernity
  • 3 Definitions
  • 4 Problems of Definition
  • 5 Three Great Traditions
  • 6 Making Revolution: Spontaneous and Planned Revolutions
  • 7 Methodology
  • 8 Subjectivity, Sources
  • 2 The Revolutionary Organisation
  • 1 Apparatus, Emotional Community, Instrument of Physical Force
  • 2 Apparatus
  • 3 Emotional Community
  • 4 Instrument of Physical Force
  • 5 The Life-and-Death Struggle
  • PART 2
  • Professional Revolutionaries
  • 3 Revolutionary Commitment
  • 1 Social Injustice and Humiliation
  • 2 Humiliated Nation. Humiliated Race
  • 3 Gender: Humiliation and the Independent Life
  • 4 Heroes Old and New
  • 5 Heroic Self-Sculpting
  • 6 The Life of Greatness
  • 7 Conversion
  • 8 The Criminal Element
  • 9 Commitment
  • 4 Professional Revolutionaries
  • 1 Revolution as Skill
  • 2 Revolution as Secrecy
  • 3 Revolution on Salary
  • 4 Revolutionary Criminality
  • 5 Bureaucracies in Permanent Crisis: Exiles versus Undergrounders
  • 6 Bureaucracies in Permanent Crisis: the Leader-Centred Organisation
  • 7 Leadership and Gender
  • 5 Revolutionary Intelligentsia, Revolutionary Margin
  • 1 Revolutionary Social Mobility
  • 2 Drifters
  • 3 The Family Uprooted
  • 4 International Armed Solidarity
  • 5 Total Immobility
  • 5.1 Revolutionary Bohemia
  • 6 Communal Living
  • 7 The Mainstream (Or Not-So-Mainstream) Lifestyle
  • 8 The Ascetic-Puritanical Lifestyle
  • 9 The Libertine Lifestyle
  • 6 Emotional Community
  • 1 The Revolutionary Personality
  • 2 Battle
  • 3 The Idea
  • 4 Collective Study
  • 5 Ritual
  • 6 Initiation Ceremonies, the Oath
  • 7 Ceremonies of Periodic Meeting, Martyr Rituals
  • 8 Modes of Address and Dress Codes
  • 9 Revolutionary Symbolism
  • 7 Instrument of Physical Force
  • 1 Warfare and Terrorism
  • 2 Legitimation: Ends and Means
  • 3 A Job to Be Done, Concern, Euphoria, Massacre Fantasies
  • 4 Violence as Purification
  • 5 Revolutionary Heroism, Embedded Heroism
  • 6 Heroic Self-Understanding, Heroic Poetry
  • 7 Heroic Propaganda, Heroic Mobilisation
  • 8 Revolutionary Heroines
  • 9 New Times
  • PART 3
  • Apparatus
  • 8 Professional-Revolutionary Philosophies: the Organisation
  • 1 The Pyramid
  • 2 Hierarchy No, Organisation Yes
  • 3 The Pyramid Perfected
  • 4 The Leader
  • 5 From Single Leader to 'Non-Organisation'
  • 6 Emir, Apparatus, Warriors
  • 7 Conclusion
  • 9 The Revolutionary Organisation: Beginnings
  • 1 The Army Problem
  • 2 Bands, Committees, Secret Societies, Religious Congregations
  • 3 Clubs and Parties
  • 4 Volunteer Armies
  • 5 Time of Transition
  • 6 The Rise of the Party in Arms
  • 10 The Politico-Military Organisation
  • 1 Politico-Military Secret Societies
  • 2 Communist Parties in Arms
  • 3 Parties in Arms: Fascism
  • 4 Parties in Arms: Revolutionary Nationalism
  • 5 The Volunteer Army Pyramid
  • 6 Volunteer Army Two-Branchism
  • 7 Islamist Volunteer Armies
  • 8 Committees of Military Officers
  • 9 Terrorist Army Fractions
  • 10 The Politico-Military Control System
  • 11 Military Rebellions
  • 12 Supranational Organisation
  • 11 Revolutionary Etatisation
  • 1 Revolutionary Etatisation: Process
  • 2 Revolutionary Etatisation: Ideology
  • 3 The Nineteenth Century
  • 4 Modes of Etatisation
  • 5 Rural Guerrillas: State Construction
  • 6 Rural Guerrillas: the Social Contract
  • 7 Urban Insurrection
  • 8 Urban Guerrillas
  • Conclusion: Final Thoughts on Revolutionary Organisation and Violence
  • 1 The Armed-Struggle Ethos
  • 2 Revolution as War
  • 3 The Future of Armed Revolution
  • Bibliography
  • Index.