Ships of the desert and ships of the sea : Palmyra in the World Trade of the first three centuries CE /
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In the Roman period the world from the Atlantic Ocean to the East China Sea was tied together by ships and caravans carrying textiles, minerals, aromatics, and other valuable commodities across vast distances. In the span of three short centuries the Syrian city of Palmyra rose from unremarkable origins to assume a key role in this exchange, a position that eventually enabled her to, albeit unsuccessfully, take on the might of Rome herself. This first book-length survey of Palmyrene trade in almost four decades asks how this was possible for the people of a city that was neither on the shortest, nor on the easiest route between east and west. The study draws on the wealth of epigraphic, literary, and archaeological data handed down from the ancient city as well as the extensive scholarly tradition. This material is juxtaposed with information about the natural and geopolitical environment, ethnographic records, and network analysis, in order to explain the remarkable success of the cosmopolitan desert nomads of Palmyra.
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vii, 112 pages : 14 illustrations, 9 maps ; 31 cm. :
Includes bibliographical references (pages 95-106) and index. :
9783447107044
Inscriptions from Alishar and vicinity /
: The material now presented includes Cappadocian, Sumerian, Hittite hieroglyphic, Greek and Arabic inscriptions. Of these by far the most numerous are the Cappadocian tests."--Pref. : xv, 84 pages, LXIII plates : 1 illustrations, maps, plates, plan ; 31 cm. : Bibliograbhy : pages xiii-xiv.
Across the ocean : nine essays on Indo-Mediterranean trade /
: "This volume is a collection of papers delivered at the conference "A Tale of Two Worlds: Comparative Perspectives on Indo-Mediterranean Commerce (I-XVII c.)," held at the Center for the Ancient Mediterranean, Columbia University, March 4th-5th, 2011"--Acknowledgment. : vi, 204 pages ; 25 cm. : Includes bibliographical references(pages 171-194) and indexes. : 9789004289192